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r5.12xlarge pricing and specs in US East (N. Virginia)

48 vCPU · 384 GiB · 12 Gigabit · Intel Xeon Platinum 8175 previous generation

$3.0240/hour on-demand · $2,208/month (Linux, Shared)

r5.12xlarge is a memory-optimized EC2 instance with 48 vCPU and 384 GiB, generation 5 of the r family; AWS lists it as a previous generation. On-demand it costs $3.0240 an hour, about $2,208 a month if it runs all month. A one-year commitment with nothing up front works out at $1.9050 an hour and pays for itself above roughly 459 hours a month; below that, on-demand is cheaper. The three-year options go down to $1.1370 an hour, 62% below on-demand. The newer r6g.12xlarge offers the same size for $2.4192 an hour, 20% less and moves to Graviton. US East (N. Virginia) is already the cheapest region for r5.12xlarge.

Pricing by OS (hourly, USD, Shared)

OptionLinuxWindowsRHELSUSEUbuntu Pro
On-Demand$3.0240$5.2320$3.5420$3.1490$3.1080
Spot$0.9439$2.5104———
1y Std RI NU$1.9050$4.1130$2.4240$1.9650—
1y Std RI PU$1.8142$4.0222$2.3332$1.8742—
1y Std RI AU$1.7781$3.9861$2.2965$1.8380—
3y Std RI NU$1.3060$3.5140$1.8250$1.3600—
3y Std RI PU$1.2098$3.4178$1.7278$1.2638—
3y Std RI AU$1.1370$3.3450$1.6554$1.1910—
1y Conv RI NU$2.1910$4.3990$2.7090$2.2510—
3y Conv RI NU$1.5770$3.7850$2.0960$1.6310—
1y Compute SP NU$2.1910$4.3990$2.7090$2.2510$2.2580
3y Compute SP NU$1.5770$3.7850$2.0960$1.6310$1.6320
1y EC2 SP NU$1.9050$4.1130$2.4240$1.9650$1.9720
3y EC2 SP NU$1.3060$3.5140$1.8250$1.3600$1.3610

Spot by AZ (7-day p50, Linux): us-east-1a $1.0104 · us-east-1d $1.0036 · us-east-1b $0.8182 · us-east-1f $0.9439 · us-east-1c $0.8382

Newer generations of the same size

Same family letter and size in a newer generation, ranked by price. “vCPU per $” uses vCPU as the performance proxy — newer chips usually add more, so it is a floor.

Graviton-eligible → r6g.12xlarge (-20%)
Type$/hPrice ΔvCPU per $ ΔSaves / mo
r6g.12xlarge Graviton arch change$2.4192-20%+25%$442
r7g.12xlarge Graviton arch change$2.5704-15%+18%$331
r5a.12xlarge$2.7120-10%+12%$228
r6a.12xlarge$2.7216-10%+11%$221
r6gd.12xlarge Graviton arch change$2.7648-9%+9%$189
r8g.12xlarge Graviton arch change$2.8277-6%+7%$143
r6i.12xlarge$3.02400.0%0.0%$0
r9g.12xlarge Graviton arch change$3.0821+2%-2%$-42

Cheapest regions for r5.12xlarge

RegionOn-Demand $/hvs us-east-1Saves / mo
US East (N. Virginia) us-east-1$3.0240current—
US East (Ohio) us-east-2$3.02400.0%$0
US West (Oregon) us-west-2$3.02400.0%$0
Asia Pacific (Mumbai) ap-south-1$3.1200+3%$-70
Asia Pacific (Hyderabad) ap-south-2$3.1200+3%$-70
EU (Stockholm) eu-north-1$3.2160+6%$-140

Caveat: instance price is only part of the bill. Cross-region and internet data transfer, latency to your users, data-residency rules and service availability can outweigh a few percent on compute.

Price history (us-east-1)

Daily snapshots since the catalog started tracking this type; a row is added whenever a headline price changes.

DateOD LinuxOD Windows1y RI3y RISpot p50
2026-11-06$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9439
2026-11-02$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9718
2026-11-01$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9544
2026-10-31$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9157
2026-10-29$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.8977
2026-10-28$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9050
2026-10-27$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9358
2026-10-26$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9456
2026-10-25$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9505
2026-10-24$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9684
2026-10-23$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9845
2026-10-22$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$1.0012
2026-10-21$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$1.0129
2026-10-18$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$1.0169
2026-10-17$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$1.0099
2026-10-16$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$1.0035
2026-10-15$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9993
2026-10-12$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9822
2026-10-11$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9680
2026-10-09$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9668
2026-10-08$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9648
2026-10-07$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9617
2026-10-06$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9554
2026-10-03$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9485
2026-10-02$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9451
2026-10-01$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9491
2026-09-30$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9519
2026-09-29$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9601
2026-09-28$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9641
2026-09-27$3.0240$5.2320$1.9050$1.3060$0.9635

All attributes

vCPU
48
Cores / threads per core
24 / 2
Memory
384 GiB
Memory per vCPU
8.00 GiB
Processor
Intel Xeon Platinum 8175
Architecture
x86_64
Sustained clock
3.1 GHz
Hypervisor
nitro
Generation
Previous
Burstable
No
Bare metal
No
Free tier eligible
No
Network performance
12 Gigabit
Network baseline / burst
12.0 / 12.0 Gbps
Max ENIs × IPv4 per ENI
8 × 30
IPv6 / ENA / EFA
IPv6 / ENA / —
EBS optimized
Yes
EBS bandwidth (baseline / max)
9500 / 9500 Mbps
EBS IOPS (baseline / max)
40,000 / 40000
EBS NVMe
required
Instance storage
EBS only
GPU
—
Placement groups
cluster, partition, spread
Hibernation / Nitro Enclaves
No / Yes
Dedicated hosts
Supported
Boot modes
legacy-bios, uefi
Spot supported
Yes

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<iframe src="https://trucost.cloud/instances/embed?service=ec2&region=us-east-1&type=r5.12xlarge" width="420" height="260" style="border:1px solid #e2e8f0;border-radius:12px" loading="lazy" title="r5.12xlarge pricing by TruCost"></iframe>

Public AWS list prices (USD), refreshed nightly (catalog 2026-11-06). RI and Savings Plan rates are effective hourly (upfront amortised over the term) and are charged for every hour of the term. Excludes taxes, data transfer and storage. How these numbers are sourced and checked. Not affiliated with Amazon Web Services.

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