x2gd.4xlarge pricing and specs in EU (Ireland)
16 vCPU · 256 GiB · Up to 10 Gigabit · AWS Graviton2 Processor Graviton
$1.6000/hour on-demand · $1,168/month (Linux, Shared)
x2gd.4xlarge is a high-memory EC2 instance with 16 vCPU and 256 GiB, generation 2 of the x family on AWS Graviton (Arm). On-demand it costs $1.6000 an hour, about $1,168 a month if it runs all month. A one-year commitment with nothing up front works out at $0.9858 an hour and pays for itself above roughly 449 hours a month; below that, on-demand is cheaper. The three-year options go down to $0.4756 an hour, 70% below on-demand. The newer x8g.4xlarge offers the same size for $1.8720 an hour, 17% more. Across regions the cheapest place to run x2gd.4xlarge is US East (N. Virginia) (us-east-1) at $1.3360 an hour, 17% below EU (Ireland).
Pricing by OS (hourly, USD, Shared)
| Option | Linux | Windows | RHEL | SUSE | Ubuntu Pro |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| On-Demand | $1.6000 | — | $1.7728 | $1.7250 | $1.6280 |
| Spot | $0.5809 | — | — | — | — |
| 1y Std RI NU | $0.9858 | — | $1.1586 | $1.0458 | — |
| 1y Std RI PU | $0.9388 | — | $1.1116 | $0.9988 | — |
| 1y Std RI AU | $0.9201 | — | $1.0929 | $0.9800 | — |
| 3y Std RI NU | $0.5464 | — | $0.7192 | $0.6004 | — |
| 3y Std RI PU | $0.5060 | — | $0.6788 | $0.5599 | — |
| 3y Std RI AU | $0.4756 | — | $0.6484 | $0.5296 | — |
| 1y Conv RI NU | $1.1831 | — | $1.3559 | $1.2431 | — |
| 3y Conv RI NU | $0.6558 | — | $0.8286 | $0.7098 | — |
| 1y Compute SP NU | $1.1831 | — | $1.3559 | $1.2430 | $1.2055 |
| 3y Compute SP NU | $0.6558 | — | $0.8286 | $0.7098 | $0.6740 |
| 1y EC2 SP NU | $0.9858 | — | $1.1586 | $1.0457 | $1.0082 |
| 3y EC2 SP NU | $0.5464 | — | $0.7192 | $0.6004 | $0.5646 |
Spot by AZ (7-day p50, Linux): eu-west-1a $0.6070 · eu-west-1c $0.5708 · eu-west-1b $0.5809
Newer generations of the same size
Same family letter and size in a newer generation, ranked by price. “vCPU per $” uses vCPU as the performance proxy — newer chips usually add more, so it is a floor.
Already Graviton| Type | $/h | Price Δ | vCPU per $ Δ | Saves / mo |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| x8g.4xlarge Graviton | $1.8720 | +17% | -15% | $-199 |
| x8i.4xlarge arch change | $2.1008 | +31% | -24% | $-366 |
| x2iezn.4xlarge arch change | $4.0000 | +150% | -60% | $-1,752 |
| x2iedn.4xlarge arch change | $4.0015 | +150% | -60% | $-1,753 |
Cheapest regions for x2gd.4xlarge
| Region | On-Demand $/h | vs eu-west-1 | Saves / mo |
|---|---|---|---|
| US East (N. Virginia) us-east-1 | $1.3360 | -17% | $193 |
| US East (Ohio) us-east-2 | $1.3360 | -17% | $193 |
| US West (Oregon) us-west-2 | $1.3360 | -17% | $193 |
| EU (Ireland) eu-west-1 | $1.6000 | current | — |
Caveat: instance price is only part of the bill. Cross-region and internet data transfer, latency to your users, data-residency rules and service availability can outweigh a few percent on compute.
Price history (eu-west-1)
Daily snapshots since the catalog started tracking this type; a row is added whenever a headline price changes.
| Date | OD Linux | OD Windows | 1y RI | 3y RI | Spot p50 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-10-22 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5809 |
| 2026-10-21 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5904 |
| 2026-10-20 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5899 |
| 2026-10-19 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5815 |
| 2026-10-18 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5809 |
| 2026-10-17 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5789 |
| 2026-10-16 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5778 |
| 2026-10-15 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5699 |
| 2026-10-14 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5642 |
| 2026-10-13 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5573 |
| 2026-10-12 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5791 |
| 2026-10-11 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.5879 |
| 2026-10-10 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6130 |
| 2026-10-09 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6281 |
| 2026-10-08 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6323 |
| 2026-10-06 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6341 |
| 2026-10-05 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6371 |
| 2026-10-04 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6433 |
| 2026-10-03 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6483 |
| 2026-10-02 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6558 |
| 2026-10-01 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6606 |
| 2026-09-30 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6653 |
| 2026-09-29 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6715 |
| 2026-09-28 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6748 |
| 2026-09-27 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6805 |
| 2026-09-26 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6816 |
| 2026-09-25 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6817 |
| 2026-09-24 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6821 |
| 2026-09-23 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6820 |
| 2026-09-22 | $1.6000 | — | $0.9858 | $0.5464 | $0.6818 |
All attributes
- vCPU
- 16
- Cores / threads per core
- 16 / 1
- Memory
- 256 GiB
- Memory per vCPU
- 16.00 GiB
- Processor
- AWS Graviton2 Processor
- Architecture
- arm64
- Sustained clock
- 2.5 GHz
- Hypervisor
- nitro
- Generation
- Current
- Burstable
- No
- Bare metal
- No
- Free tier eligible
- No
- Network performance
- Up to 10 Gigabit
- Network baseline / burst
- 5.0 / 10.0 Gbps
- Max ENIs × IPv4 per ENI
- 8 × 30
- IPv6 / ENA / EFA
- IPv6 / ENA / —
- EBS optimized
- Yes
- EBS bandwidth (baseline / max)
- 4750 / 4750 Mbps
- EBS IOPS (baseline / max)
- 20,000 / 20000
- EBS NVMe
- required
- Instance storage
- 950 GB NVMe SSD
- GPU
- —
- Placement groups
- cluster, partition, spread
- Hibernation / Nitro Enclaves
- No / Yes
- Dedicated hosts
- Supported
- Boot modes
- uefi
- Spot supported
- Yes
Public AWS list prices (USD), refreshed nightly (catalog 2026-10-22). RI and Savings Plan rates are effective hourly (upfront amortised over the term) and are charged for every hour of the term. Excludes taxes, data transfer and storage. How these numbers are sourced and checked. Not affiliated with Amazon Web Services.
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